Thursday, 11 December 2025

Advent Twelve - Christ for All Nations

 12) Iran

No room at the Inn
www.instagram.com/natasianart/

King Xerxes imposed tribute throughout the empire, to its distant shores. And all his acts of power and might, together with a full account of the greatness of Mordecai, whom the king had promoted, are they not written in the book of the annals of the kings of Media and Persia? Mordecai the Jew was second in rank to King Xerxes, preeminent among the Jews, and held in high esteem by his many fellow Jews, because he worked for the good of his people and spoke up for the welfare of all the Jews.  Book of Esther

We know the hero of this story is Esther.  Many times in the Jewish bible, the people of Israel faced annihilation.  The powerful Persian emperor was an unwitting party to this.  How was he to know the significance of  these vanquished  people.  Courage and selflessness on both the party of Mordecai and his niece Esther saved an entire people.

Purim, the festival that remembers this act reminds me that there is another selfless act to look forward to.  The coming of Jesus brings us hope; our link with people in high places.

PRAYER:   We honour the people of Iran, and their place in our history.  We pray your blessing be upon them.


Synagogue in Isfahan

Armenian cathedral in Isfahan



Wednesday, 10 December 2025

Advent Eleven - Christ for all Nations

 11) Israel

The New Jerusalem
Credit: Wikipedia

37 “Jerusalem, Jerusalem, you who kill the prophets and stone those sent to you, how often I have longed to gather your children together, as a hen gathers her chicks under her wings, and you were not willing. Matthew 23

Jesus frets over the state of Jerusalem.

Israel holds a special place in Britain.  I was struck by this today as Rabbi Mervin spoke on 'Thought for the Day'.  He spoke eloquently about the predicament of Israel.  But I thought the opposite narrative would not be tolerated for Palestine.  Even in our secular country, Israel holds a special place.

Across this country, church's have in their windows depictions of the Holy Land.  This small country on the far east side of the Mediterranean still holds a position other similar sized countries, such as Lebanon or Cyprus do not.  The Christmas story is told in a time of upheaval. Israel remains on the edge.  A land that appears always to be stressed.  Never settled and peaceful.  We pray for the peace of Jerusalem.

PRAYER:  We pray for the peace of Jerusalem, and all those who strive for peace in our time.


Tuesday, 9 December 2025

Advent Ten - Christ for All Nations

 10) India

British Museum 18th Century Mogul Nativity
Credit:  BBC

 28 They sailed to Ophir and brought back 420 talents of gold, which they delivered to King Solomon. 1 King 9

Solomon's temple to the Lord drew on the wealth of Ophir, (which is derived from the Coptic for India).  But the location of Ophir is not really known.  The kingdom of Xerxes is a better reference.  The start of Esther this is said to stretch as far as India (or Hodu).

There is nothing in the Bible that says St Thomas went to India. Stories of St Thomas however do appear to go back a long way.  Here is a link to a discussion in Catholic CafĂ©.

Now India is thriving in all areas.  The believers are amazing from ever quarter.  

PRAYER:  May wisdom and creativity bless the world through the people of India.

Jemini Roy 1950


Monday, 8 December 2025

Advent Nine - Christ for All Nations

 9) Spain (Iberia)

Fin de Noche-Buena, by Francisco Ortego and Bernardo Rico, 1858
Credit shannonselin.com

I plan to do so when I go to Spain. I hope to see you while passing through and to have you assist me on my journey there, after I have enjoyed your company for a while. Romans 15 vs 24

This is a wonderfully intriguing message in Paul's letter to the Romans.  Paul is under house arrest in Rome, the epicentre of the known world.  He will have heard about the goings on in all the provinces.  Iberia took his interest, though we understand he never got there.  He had a big vision.  Let us also keep a big vision, which looks beyond our small world.  I love the fact that even in little (Ed- surely Great!) Faringdon, many people from around the world appear, as if by magic.  Each has a purpose and is not forgotten.  

PRAYER:  We pray that Spain will continue to be in Your heart.  You were there before Paul even thought of the trip.

The picture?  It is of Christmas eve (the most holy part of the festival to may Catholic nations), where everyone is exhausted and asleep, and the cats finish the food.

Sunday, 7 December 2025

Advent Eight - Christ for All Nations

 8) Greece


For since in the wisdom of God the world through its wisdom did not know him, God was pleased through the foolishness of what was preached to save those who believe. 22 Jews demand signs and Greeks look for wisdom, 23 but we preach Christ crucified: a stumbling block to Jews and foolishness to Gentiles, 24 but to those whom God has called, both Jews and Greeks, Christ the power of God and the wisdom of God.    1 Corinthians 1 verse 22

Some people are suspicious of everything, and hold back.  Others are open and receptive.  They love new things and dive into new discoveries, but their experience does not last.  Still others are able to see the hand of the Creator.  They see through 'so called' wisdom and academic argument.  For us today, this is our materialistic philosophy that says miracles do not exist, and 'religion' is a comfort to explain the unexplainable.  For me, I say the miracle that I know beyond question, is that I am loved, have a purpose, and need not worry (though surrounded by worries).  Also that I start from the perspective of knowing my Creator, just as I knew my father, except that my Creator is alive and with me daily, where as my father is no longer alive.  I do not question my father, and I do not question my Creator.

PRAYER:  May the Greeks, who's nation created the psyche of Europe, and afar, know the presence of the Creator, and given themselves to this wisdom.

Saturday, 6 December 2025

Advent Seven - Christ for All Nations

 7) Ethiopia

Credit LOJS.com

26 Now an angel of the Lord said to Philip, “Go south to the road—the desert road—that goes down from Jerusalem to Gaza.” 27 So he started out, and on his way he met an Ethiopian, an important official in charge of all the treasury of the Kandake (which means “queen of the Ethiopians”). This man had gone to Jerusalem to worship, 28 and on his way home was sitting in his chariot reading the Book of Isaiah the prophet. 29 The Spirit told Philip, “Go to that chariot and stay near it.”

30 Then Philip ran up to the chariot and heard the man reading Isaiah the prophet. “Do you understand what you are reading?” Philip asked.

31 “How can I,” he said, “unless someone explains it to me?” So he invited Philip to come up and sit with him.

32 This is the passage of Scripture the eunuch was reading:

“He was led like a sheep to the slaughter,
    and as a lamb before its shearer is silent,
    so he did not open his mouth.
33 In his humiliation he was deprived of justice.
    Who can speak of his descendants?
    For his life was taken from the earth.”

34 The man asked Philip, “Tell me, please, who is the prophet talking about, himself or someone else?” 35 Then Philip began with that very passage of Scripture and told him the good news about Jesus.

36 As they traveled along the road, they came to some water and the eunuch said, “Look, here is water. What can stand in the way of my being baptized?” 38 And he gave orders to stop the chariot. Then both Philip and the man went down into the water and Philip baptized him. 39 When they came up out of the water, the Spirit of the Lord suddenly took Philip away, and the man did not see him again, but went on his way rejoicing. 40 Philip, however, appeared at Ashdod and traveled about, preaching the gospel in all the towns until he reached Caesarea.

Is it not a miracle that the peoples of the mountainous and isolated kingdom of Ethiopia knew about the Jewish scripture and sent people to collect it, and bring it home?  It shows me that the truth within the Hebrew writings was already speaking to the world around about.  If you want to know the truth.  If you seek it, you will not only find it, but it will be given to you miraculously, in a way that will ensure that doubts cease.   

PRAYER:  May the people of Ethiopia have a great understanding about the purpose and meaning of life.  May we hear them speak.

Friday, 5 December 2025

Advent Six - Christ for All Nations

 6) Egypt

Credit The Coptist.com

10 Now there was a famine in the land, and Abram went down to Egypt to live there for a while because the famine was severe. 11 As he was about to enter Egypt, he said to his wife Sarai, “I know what a beautiful woman you are. 12 When the Egyptians see you, they will say, ‘This is his wife.’ Then they will kill me but will let you live. 13 Say you are my sister, so that I will be treated well for your sake and my life will be spared because of you.”

14 When Abram came to Egypt, the Egyptians saw that Sarai was a very beautiful woman. 15 And when Pharaoh’s officials saw her, they praised her to Pharaoh, and she was taken into his palace. 16 He treated Abram well for her sake, and Abram acquired sheep and cattle, male and female donkeys, male and female servants, and camels.

17 But the Lord inflicted serious diseases on Pharaoh and his household because of Abram’s wife Sarai. 18 So Pharaoh summoned Abram. “What have you done to me?” he said. “Why didn’t you tell me she was your wife? 19 Why did you say, ‘She is my sister,’ so that I took her to be my wife? Now then, here is your wife. Take her and go!” 20 Then Pharaoh gave orders about Abram to his men, and they sent him on his way, with his wife and everything he had. Genesis 12


Egypt was the great powerhouse south of the Holyland.  From the beginning of the biblical account, it has always had a strong and significant presence.  It is a place of refuge, but not a benign force as we read.

My thought is that we are like people who have had a million pounds put in our bank account, but we forget this.  We don't need to beg, or make things up.  Our Creator is with us and  helps us negotiate the complexities and risks around us. Abraham and Sarah once again drew on their own intuition, rather than look to the Creator of all things.

PRAYER:  May the people of Egypt continue to be central to your purpose.  May Egypt be a place of refuge to many. 



Thursday, 4 December 2025

Advent Five - Christ for All Nations

 5) Dalmatia (Now Croatia)

Christmas in Croatia
Credit: Tera-Balka.com

Do your best to come to me quickly, 10 for Demas, because he loved this world, has deserted me and has gone to Thessalonica. Crescens has gone to Galatia, and Titus to Dalmatia. 11 Only Luke is with me. Get Mark and bring him with you, because he is helpful to me in my ministry. 12 I sent Tychicus to Ephesus. 
13 When you come, bring the cloak that I left with Carpus at Troas, and my scrolls, especially the parchments. 2 Timothy 4:10 


The mountains along the Dalmatian coast have created a natural boundary for centuries.  The people in this area live in this strip of land between the mountains and the sea, much like in Norway or Chile. This is why the map of Croatia looks like a horseshoe on its side. 

My friend David Macha wrote a thesis on the power of 'schism' to be a force for good.  A paradox, but just as the cell splits, when believers divide and go off in different direction, something positive can also happen.  The Creator can turn all things from bad to good.  And so Titus left and went to Dalmatia.  

PRAYER:  We marvel that you take brokenness and imperfection, and craft it into good.

ADHD and all that

Credit: The Times Newspaper

Today Wes Streeting, Health Secretary, says he has commissioned a review of ADHD and other mental health diagnosis with a Clinical Psychologist.  Well he could ask me for free.

Indeed I admit to sending an email to his personal inbox in the past, but I've had no reply as yet, and yes, I don't ever expect to receive one.

My study over the last twenty odd year is as follows:-

The issue of diagnosis is significant at a number of levels.

1) Parents and Adults are invested in the idea of diagnosis.  It's part of our culture.  There were diagnosis in the past, there always have been, and they are loaded with meaning.  It was ever thus.  A diagnosis in some way solidifies the problem.  It simplifies it, and can often help people feel that they have got a handle on it.  All labels also come with side effects.  Waiting on an NHS list is a bit like being on a housing list, where I entertain a hope about something that is always in the future. 

2) Waiting lists are not inevitable.  Some waiting lists are use to manage the problem itself.  Like the Hillsborough enquiry, it was so long all the police officers that were in the firing line were retired (so they couldn't be fired.)  Waiting lists are to do with taking on more work than you can deliver on.  It's like cash flow, or a ferry port where more people arrive than the number of boats available.  In the NHS the waits are seen as a good thing, because they emphasis the importance of the job.  ADHD and ASD assessments for children are now up to 4 years.  What is the maximum waiting time permitted?  6 years? After a while the service becomes a non-service (and a nonsense.)  What I would do is have a clear priority model, where early signs of difficulties are supported by appropriate people without the need for formal diagnosis.  The focus should be on functioning services and success.  

3) The other problem with diagnosis is that it simplifies.  What I am saying is that 'nature and nurture' co-exist, and both are always involved. Parents are sensitive to the idea that they have a part to play in 'the problem', Naturally they feel blamed and judged.  But of course they are involved.  No child is an island, and this is no bad thing.  A third of children are said to show some signs of insecurity in the bonding and attachment.  This means it's part of life, or normal.  There is a risk that the label can dull necessary action. It is always good to look at strengthening human bonds and ties.  This is often a prime need for children.

So Wes, I would suggest, have some clearer criteria about who and what goes to a doctor for diagnosis.  

Have a clear plan for children who do not need a doctor, including better funding for educational psychology, and family support workers in Local Authorities.

We all need to be educated about neurodiversity and see it as more normal within society.  Universities such as Leeds are doing great work to show the strengths of neurodiversity.  

The first five years continue to be the most significant for the development of positive mental wellbeing.

And finally Wes, stop picking on people who need to use the benefit system to provide them with security (it's called social security).  Get on with that idea to enable people with mental ill health to work by underwriting their sickness, so that they are more attractive to prospective employers. It's called 'Give in a go' and it due to come in in a years time (not 4 please.)








Wednesday, 3 December 2025

Advent Four - Christ For All Nations

 4) Cyprus

Credit: Cypruspost.post

They travelled through the whole island until they came to Paphos. There they met a Jewish sorcerer and false prophet named Bar-Jesus, who was an attendant of the proconsul, Sergius Paulus. The proconsul, an intelligent man, sent for Barnabas and Saul because he wanted to hear the word of God. But Elymas the sorcerer (for that is what his name means) opposed them and tried to turn the proconsul from the faith. Acts 13

Cyprus; the observing nation.  The Island floating off the coast of Israel/Palestine.  A safe way from the troubles in the middle east (though it is still divided, and has had it's own degree of mess). 

The passage says that the Roman governor was a intelligent man, and was able to see that what was going on across the water was worth investigating.  Paul and Barnabas were prepared to explain the good news, and registered strong opposition from the Governor's personal sorcerer. 

When we are filled with the Spirit of the Creator we are able to do things with boldness and confidence.  This is true for all of us.  The Spirit within us gives us what we need; we do not need to invent it or summon in up ourselves.

PRAYER: You came to earth for all people, so that all can be free.


Tuesday, 2 December 2025

Advent Three - Christ for All Nations

 3) Bulgaria

Christmas in Bulgaria 1944
Credit Bridgeman Images

Bulgaria in the Bible?  Yes, indeed, this is very tenuous.  The Slavs arrived in Eastern Europe in the 6th Century.  But in the New Testament days, Bulgarian lands were occupied by the pastoral horsemen of Scythian origin.  

Here there is no Gentile or Jew, circumcised or uncircumcised, barbarian, Scythian, slave or free, but Christ is all, and is in all.  Colossian 3 vs 11

Interestingly, the Bulgarians are Slavs, and the word slave is sadly derived from the word Slav. 

PRAYER:  May all Bulgarians be free, as they realise the central importance of Christ coming to us as a child, and believing that whatever questions life throws at us, Christ is the answer.


Monday, 1 December 2025

Advent Two - Christ for All Nations

2) Armenia

 “As long as the earth endures,
seedtime and harvest,
cold and heat,
summer and winter,
day and night
will never cease.”
Genesis 8:22

This is the Creator's promise after the great flood.  It speaks of endurance.  This is something the tiny nation of Amenia has in abundance.

Is Armenia a shadow nation to Israel?  A small nation surrounded by empires.  I nation with its own history, language and script.  It has also experienced many wars, injustices, genocides, and forced removal.  Both the Israelites and the Armenians ended up being moved to Persia.  There are fine synagogues and churches from both peoples in Isfahan.

The mention of Armenia in the bible is tenuous.  Noah's ark is said to have come to rest at the top of Mount Ararat.  The wonderful story of Noah is famously cited in eight language scripts.  Ararat is is Turkey today, but it is emotionally claimed by the Armenians.  They have a famous football team named after the mountain.  (They also have one called FC Noah). Amenia was the first country in the world to designate itself as Christian in AD 301.

PRAYER:  Thank you Lord for the people of Amenia, and their faithful decedents who have been scattered across the world.